Laser facial rejuvenation refers to non-surgical methods and helps people who want to get rid of age-related skin changes. Modern cosmetology offers a variety of laser-based procedures that are an excellent alternative to plastic surgery.
What is the technique?
The laser method means restoring the youth of the skin in a very short time. The procedure uses a special device that emits rays of different intensities. The effectiveness of the technique is very high, so a positive result is immediately visible. Laser resurfacing of the skin around the eyes is a rather expensive and time-consuming procedure.
The doctor individually selects the number of procedures and the duration of the session. The standard procedure consists of 5 sessions with one break per month. This approach can affect the skin in moderation. The procedure has a cumulative effect, as the natural processes of collagen and elastin production are reactivated in the inner layers of the skin after 1 session. Fractional rejuvenation of the skin can improve its condition. As a result, it becomes more elastic and dense.
The cost of the procedure is affected by:
- laser quality;
- number of areas to be treated;
- price of care products applied during the session;
- the reputation of the salon and the qualifications of the esthetician.
Performing laser resurfacing
Laser resurfacing is performed only on clean skin. The procedure consists of the fractional action of the laser. A special device has photocells on its surface, which are responsible for penetrating the laser under the skin.
As a result of the action of the laser, with the help of the heat current, the cells wake up and those that cannot function die. Healthy cells replace dead cells, thus increasing the level of elastin and collagen in the skin.
A laser beam in the procedure for fractional resurfacing of facial skin is called a laser matrix, because it is divided into many very thin microscopic rays. This results in less damage to the epidermis.
A special device is placed on the skin very quickly, just a minute delay will cause a severe burn. It can be used to treat the entire surface or individual areas of the facial skin.
After facial rejuvenation with a laser, it looks like:
- improved skin color;
- tight oval face;
- the bags under the eyes are gone;
- small to medium wrinkles are less visible.
A great advantage of this method of facial rejuvenation is that in the outer layer of the skin there are no characteristic transition points between the renewed dermis, no tubercles or swelling. Due to this fact, the external recovery process is almost invisible.
The laser resurfacing method can also be used to improve the results of laser resurfacing and plastic surgery. After the procedure is finished, the face is treated with a specially designed emollient solution.
After laser facial rejuvenation, cosmetologists recommend following a number of important rules for several days:
- Avoid sun exposure.
- Don't wear makeup.
- Don't go to the solarium and the beach.
- Do not expose your face to strong wind, chlorinated water or salt water.
Advantages of the laser method
This facial rejuvenation method allows you to process large areas of the skin in a single procedure, while its regenerative resource is preserved and revitalized. As a result, rehabilitation begins quickly and a long-term increase in positive effect is observed.
Fractional laser resurfacing is done with a spot effect, so the epidermis is minimally damaged. Traces disappear in 3-4 days. No anesthesia is required.
Side effects are rare. In some cases, there are:
- itching that disappears in a short time;
- temporary red spots;
- activating herpes;
- skin peeling and burns;
- scabs.
For a complete rejuvenation, you need to go from 4 to 8 sessions. The number of procedures that are required in your case depends on your age and skin condition. A qualified cosmetologist can answer this question. There should be a 2-3 week break between procedures.
Indications and contraindications
As with any cosmetic procedure, laser resurfacing has indications and contraindications.
Fractional rejuvenation helps eliminate:
- fine and deep wrinkles;
- spider veins;
- age spots;
- scar;
- acne.
In addition, laser procedures are indicated for porous skin, uneven relief and decreased tone of tissues. The skin will acquire a uniform and even tone.
There are contraindications for laser facial rejuvenation. They should not be neglected, otherwise serious consequences may occur.
It is forbidden to hold sessions for pregnant and lactating women, as well as for people who suffer:
- serious chronic diseases;
- diabetes mellitus;
- high and low blood pressure;
- mental disorders;
- allergic diseases;
- increased sensitivity of the skin.
Types of laser resurfacing
There are 2 types of laser resurfacing, which differ in the method and depth of exposure: The first method of laser resurfacing is a procedure that removes microscopic superficial areas of the skin. In this case, the penetration of the laser beam is carried out at a depth of 1. 5 mm, resulting in:
- the skin begins to tighten;
- regenerative processes are activated;
- the skin is improved and smoothed.
A positive result is immediately visible. This method is used to lift the face, give the skin an ideal appearance, eliminate skin irregularities, for example during acne treatment.
The procedure is excellent for removing point imperfections, such as:
- mimic wrinkles;
- scars;
- pigmentation and others.
The second method of laser resurfacing is penetration of the laser beam into the deepest layers of the skin, around 3-5mm. In this case, the exposure of the face is done by long laser beams. The upper layers of the epidermis are not affected, rejuvenation is done from the inside.
This fractional laser resurfacing helps to regenerate the deep layers of the skin. It promotes the activation of metabolic processes and is also necessary for the formation of a more durable collagen framework. This leads to an increase in the firmness and elasticity of the skin.
This procedure is quite serious. It is prescribed for very deep scars, severe rashes and if the face is damaged by chemicals. The main advantage of this method is the complete absence of a recovery period. It differs from the ablative in that the entire surface of the face is processed at once.
Experts advise simultaneously performing these 2 types of laser facial rejuvenation to achieve the greatest effect and maximize the activation of tissue repair processes.
4D rejuvenation
4D laser resurfacing is one of the safest ways to remove blemishes and tighten. This method is carried out in 4 stages. The skin is exposed to a neodymium laser. The esthetician processes the facial tissues in order from the inside and outside of the cheeks. The works are carried out in different modalities, reinforcing the action of others.
- The first step is to lift from the inside of the cheeks, the area around the nose and lips. The device has a special device that is inserted into the oral cavity. The folds that are present in the lip and nose area are pushed out and visually smoothed. The laser beam affects the deeper layers, thus boosting collagen production. As a result, the structure of the deep layers tightens.
- During the second stage, a complete restoration of the skin's structure occurs, which is expressed in the fact that wrinkles are smoothed, toned, elasticity and pores are tightened.
- The third stage helps to restore all layers of the skin: deep, middle and superficial. The effect of biorevitalization is provided to the tissues due to the fact that they receive a lot of heat in a totally painless way.
- The fourth stage is based on cold peeling technology, during which the surface of the skin is polished. The beautician removes the stratum corneum from the epidermis. As a result, 4D facial rejuvenation results in radiant skin. This result can be achieved in 1 session. The 4 stages are carried out within a seamless procedure, one after the other.
The technique has certain advantages. One of the most important advantages is that the procedure is painless. The painless laser effect does not harm the gums, teeth and oral mucosa.
Other positives include:
- efficiency;
- fast and permanent result;
- shorter payback period;
- the possibility of carrying out the procedure at any time of the year.
DOT Rejuvenation Innovation
DOT rejuvenation is a new modern cosmetic method that uses the latest technologies. This procedure is highly effective, it is performed in progressive cosmetology centers and plastic surgery clinics. This system is a versatile remedy for the problems caused by skin aging due to the natural biological deterioration of muscles and connective tissue.
In the case of DOT laser skin resurfacing, a special laser with a special wavelength is applied.
Fractional laser beam radiation is produced in the deep layers of the skin:
- restoration of lymphatic and blood flow;
- increased elastin and collagen production;
- improvement of connective tissue regeneration;
- increased skin turgor;
- reabsorption of age spots, vascular networks and nodules.
During DOT rejuvenation, the device acts on the skin gently, which means that you can perform the procedure to rejuvenate the eyelids, neck and décolleté. The intensity of the sensations during the session depends on the sensitivity of the skin, the pain threshold and the strength of the device's sensors. In order for the patient to feel comfortable during rejuvenating manipulations, it is proposed to apply 1 of the methods of local anesthesia to the place where it is planned to operate with a laser.
The DOT procedure gradually returns positive. At first, the patient cannot assess the consequences, because there is swelling and redness of the skin. Only after 14 days will the optimal effect be seen.
Neodymium facial rejuvenation method
The neodymium laser resurfacing method is a new and highly effective method. During manipulation, heat energy is transmitted to the skin with a neodymium laser, which begins to affect the collagen fibers. This leads to the fact that they tighten the skin covering, initiating the recovery and rejuvenation processes.
As a result of the procedure, it is possible:
- improve skin condition;
- refreshes the color and corrects the contour of the face;
- reduces, smoothes fine wrinkles, vascular formations and age spots;
- improves the firmness and density of the skin.
The neodymium facial rejuvenation method lasts at least 12 months. Its effectiveness can be increased if it is peeled before the procedure. This approach will help the laser beams to make better and deeper contact with the skin structure.